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France admin steps

Acknowledge the baby before the birth (reconnaissance anticipée)

If you are not married, the mother's link to the baby is automatic and the other parent's is not. The other parent establishes it by making a reconnaissance — a short declaration at any mairie, with photo ID and proof of address less than three months old. Checked against justice.fr on 21 September 2026.

Who it applies to
People who are not married, PACS included and have a partner going through it with them
On your timeline
Paperbump schedules this from around week 10 of the pregnancy until the birth
Official source
justice.fr
Last checked
21 September 2026

What else to know

You can do it before the birth, at any town hall in France, not only your own, and the mother does not need to be there or to consent. Do it before the birth and both parents are legal parents from the moment the baby arrives. For two mothers, a joint anticipated recognition is required.

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